Courtenay lived much at Maidstone, and founded the College there;
he was also a great benefactor to the church of Maidstone. In his
will, made some time before his death, he had bequeathed that his
body should be buried in the nave of Exeter cathedral, where the
remains of his father and mother rested;1 but during
his last illness he altered his intentions, and added a codicil
directing that his remains should be interred in the collegiate
church of Maidstone, not esteeming himself worthy to repose in the
metropolitan church of Canterbury. At the time of his death, July
31st, 1396, King Richard II. was at Canterbury, and being informed
of that event, gave orders that the obsequies should take place
there; and his body was accordingly removed to Canterbury for that
purpose on the 4th of August, where, according to a small old
Obituary in the Registry of Canterbury, he was interred in the
presence of the King, nobility, clergy, and ten thousand people.2
If this be a correct historical outline, we may
reasonably conclude that Courtenay's remains lie at Canterbury,
beneath the alabaster monument there raised to his memory, though
without an inscription. A tomb, however, had been prepared for him
at Maidstone. Weaver gives us the Latin hexameter epitaph which
was inscribed upon it; it was probably from the pen of Wotton; and
expressly asserts that the Archbishop had caused the tomb to be
built "ab imo," and had desired to be buried therein:
and there still exists in the pavement
1 or farther
particulars respecting the Courtenay ancestry and lineage, see
Gibbon's digressions on the family of Courtenay, at the end of the
sixty-first chapter of his 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.'
2 Admitting the necessary time which
would be occupied by first conveying the news to Canterbury
(twenty-six miles), taking the King's directions, returning with
them to Maidstone, making preparations for the removal, journey of
the body and attendants, (with probably a night's delay at the
archiepiscopal palace of Charing), cathedral and other
arrangements at Canterbury, we cannot suppose the whole to have
been completed in four days, but that the removal commenced four
days after death.
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