spear-heads were by the left side of the skull. One was ten inches long,
and its wooden shaft must have been an inch thick. The other stood
vertically upright in the grave. On the right side was a sword. A palstaab
or chisel lay by the left shoulder, and an axe by the left foot. This was
the only axe found at Sarr, and differs in shape from those found at
Ozingell,1 as well as from others found
in Saxon graves. Is it not a battle-axe, accompanied as it is by a sword?
and does it not indicate its owner to have been a man of rank?2 Neither
axe nor sword were usual weapons of the lower class. Its broad blade and
short handle resemble those of the hatchet described as borne, with a
sword and buckler, by the infantry of the army led by Theodobert into
Italy.3
No. XL.—Another double grave. A man on the right, and a woman apparently
by the bones, on the left. Two spear-heads and one ferule were near the
skull of the man.
No. XLI.—Pieces of iron and a few beads.
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No. XLII.—An oblique grave. Only a knife and a piece of iron.
No. XLIII.—Some teeth of a horse found near the surface; no other
relics.
Nos. XLIV. to LIII. contained few relics and those unimportant. A
knife (broken), a bronze buckle, and a tag, a small tubular piece of
bronze. A milled silver finger-ring in No. XLIX., with a buckle and an
iron link. Nos. XLVI. and LI. contained two interments
garnets was very probably intended for a model in
miniature of the Saxon shield, which we may suppose to have been painted
or otherwise ornamented, to complete the resemblance, as Tacitus
describes the shields of the German tribes.
1. Collect. Antiq., vol. iii. p. 1
2 A battle.axe was found in the grave called
that of Childeric; but some doubts have been raised as to the correct
appropriation of this grave. —Douglas..
3. Archaeologia, vol. iv. p. 176. |