Swanscombe, who was strongly for the Parliament and no
less strongly for Sir Anthony Weldon, discord was inevitable.
In 1643, the same year in which Richard Culmer, perched on
occasion on a ladder, busied himself with destroying the glories of
Canterbury Cathedral, the Committee were ordered by the Parliament to
administer to every person of age in the county a ‘Sacred Vow and
Covenant’; it was to be done in the parish churches under the
supervision of the ministers, assisted by the churchwardens. This was the
covenant to assist the Parliamentary forces that the rector of Ightham
refused to subscribe.
Within days of the ‘murder’ of the Ightham parishioner
who was endeavouring to prevent the rector’s arrest, the neighbourhood
was up in arms and |
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the revolt quickly spread further afield. A
proclamation that all who took the Covenant were traitors was received
with great acclamation, posted on church doors and read by clergy from
their pulpits. Some members of the Committee were arrested, others were
foiled in their attempt to reach the Committee’s temporary meeting place
at Wrotham. For a time, prospects were bright indeed, but as hopes of help
from without the county faded, the rebel forces were reduced to a hard
core and, retreating from Sevenoaks to Tonbridge, were there defeated.
Some of the leaders were imprisoned and their estates sequestered, others
were fined and a few clergy were ejected, but in general, to Sir Anthony
Weldon’s regret, punishment was not condign. In one respect the rebels
achieved their purpose; virtually, the |