Such names as these are to be found in almost every
Wealden parish, and many centuries before the time of
which Camden speaks, the Roman was at work upon
his forges and his furnaces here. Their pottery and
the coins of Nero, Vespasian, and Diocletian have been
found mingled with the scoriae of their old ironworks.
A lane, now called Spode Lane, leads directly from the
Roman camp towards the castle-field at Hartfield, of
which castle the mounds on which it stood alone remain; and is it too much to believe that this name has
been derived from the Latin word spodium, signifying
the refuse of an iron-furnace ?—in fact, that Spode Lane
was nothing more or less than Cinder Lane?
Of the presence of other invaders of our land, the
Dane and the Saxon, those sturdy forefathers of Englishmen,
from whom we have inherited, with other manly
qualities, that ardent love of the sea which has made
us the best sailors in the world, we have proofs in the
names of places within our prescribed limits, of Dane
Hill and Danehurst, of Saxonbury Hill on the heights of
Bridge, and more distinctly revealed in the Saxon work
in the curious old church at Worth. It is remarkable
how many of the descendants of the Norman chiefs who
followed the fortunes of the Conqueror have been established
within our chosen district. The names of Nevill, Sackville, and West are identified with this country.
The castles of their ancestors, with one great and fine
exception, that of Tunbridge, have disappeared, but their
descendants still dwell there in mansions better suited
to the tastes and wants of more civilised life. There is
no satisfaction in reflecting upon the conduct and character
of those fierce and violent men, the Norman barons,
but in judging them we must recollect that they
were placed in a condition most-adverse to the development
of good moral character. In the words of M. Guizot, "A feudal chieftain of those days belonged to |