Stile," whence it is considered to have extended to the
north-west, and to have included the barracks; but how
much further it went is perhaps uncertain. The fair
held here does not appear to have been the same as that
which is still continued in the Fair Meadow; as the
last-named field, the proper appellation of which is
handed down as the "King's Mead," is understood to
have been in the possession, of the town in the reign of
Edward IV., and consequently long before the dissolution
of Boxley Abbey, or of the exchanges which took
place between the Archbishop and the Crown. Caring's
Stile, I may add, is often mentioned in the corporation
books of some centuries back, where it is put as a
species of antithesis to the College Lock, about half a
mile higher up the river; between which limits strict
rules were enacted for the preservation of the fish.
It will be seen by the preceding details, that Roman
villas stood pretty thick together on this side of Maidstone: one here at the Mount; another at Little Buckland
(see before, p. 156); another towards Allington
(ibid.); to these may be added one more near Barming
church, and a further one at a place called West Town,
in East Farleigh: these were all in a space of ground
not more than two miles square. Now it cannot but
strike us that Roman villas being so frequent in this
locality, must needs be an indication of the proximity
of a Roman station; while at the same time the other
side of Maidstone by no means supplies the same results,
where there are none. Doubtless the reason might be,
that where the villas are, as well as having the advantage
of the ford of Radford, the country was more open; and that where the present town now is, and in that direction,
the forests, thickets, and underwoods were closer
and more embarrassing.
16. I have thus offered my views respecting the Roman
station of Vagniacae; the reader, however, must
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